• September 10, 2018
    <!DOCTYPE HTML>  
    <html>
    <head>
    <style>
    .error {color: #FF0000;}
    </style>
    </head>
    <body>  
    
    <?php
    // define variables and set to empty values
    $nameErr = $emailErr = $genderErr = $websiteErr = "";
    $name = $email = $gender = $comment = $website = "";
    
    if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
      if (empty($_POST["name"])) {
        $nameErr = "Name is required";
      } else {
        $name = test_input($_POST["name"]);
        // check if name only contains letters and whitespace
        if (!preg_match("/^[a-zA-Z ]*$/",$name)) {
          $nameErr = "Only letters and white space allowed"; 
        }
      }
      
      if (empty($_POST["email"])) {
        $emailErr = "Email is required";
      } else {
        $email = test_input($_POST["email"]);
        // check if e-mail address is well-formed
        if (!filter_var($email, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)) {
          $emailErr = "Invalid email format"; 
        }
      }
        
      if (empty($_POST["website"])) {
        $website = "";
      } else {
        $website = test_input($_POST["website"]);
        // check if URL address syntax is valid (this regular expression also allows dashes in the URL)
        if (!preg_match("/\b(?:(?:https?|ftp):\/\/|www\.)[-a-z0-9+&@#\/%?=~_|!:,.;]*[-a-z0-9+&@#\/%=~_|]/i",$website)) {
          $websiteErr = "Invalid URL"; 
        }
      }
    
      if (empty($_POST["comment"])) {
        $comment = "";
      } else {
        $comment = test_input($_POST["comment"]);
      }
    
      if (empty($_POST["gender"])) {
        $genderErr = "Gender is required";
      } else {
        $gender = test_input($_POST["gender"]);
      }
    }
    
    function test_input($data) {
      $data = trim($data);
      $data = stripslashes($data);
      $data = htmlspecialchars($data);
      return $data;
    }
    ?>
    
    <h2>PHP Form Validation Example</h2>
    <p><span class="error">* required field</span></p>
    <form method="post" action="<?php echohtmlspecialchars($_SERVER["PHP_SELF"]);?>">  
      Name: <input type="text" name="name" value="<?php echo $name;?>">
      <span class="error">* <?php echo $nameErr;?></span>
      <br><br>
      E-mail: <input type="text" name="email" value="<?php echo $email;?>">
      <span class="error">* <?php echo $emailErr;?></span>
      <br><br>
      Website: <input type="text" name="website" value="<?php echo $website;?>">
      <span class="error"><?php echo $websiteErr;?></span>
      <br><br>
      Comment: <textarea name="comment" rows="5" cols="40"><?php echo $comment;?></textarea>
      <br><br>
      Gender:
      <input type="radio" name="gender" <?php if (isset($gender) && $gender=="female") echo "checked";?> value="female">Female
      <input type="radio" name="gender" <?php if (isset($gender) && $gender=="male") echo "checked";?> value="male">Male
      <input type="radio" name="gender" <?php if (isset($gender) && $gender=="other") echo "checked";?> value="other">Other  
      <span class="error">* <?php echo $genderErr;?></span>
      <br><br>
      <input type="submit" name="submit" value="Submit">  
    </form>
    
    <?php
    echo "<h2>Your Input:</h2>";
    echo $name;
    echo "<br>";
    echo $email;
    echo "<br>";
    echo $website;
    echo "<br>";
    echo $comment;
    echo "<br>";
    echo $gender;
    ?>
    
    </body>
    </html>
    +https://www.w3schools.com/php/php_form_complete.asp


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